The Day of our Lord Jesus
Jesus will arrive on the Day of the Lord at which time the dead will be raised, the wicked judged, and death will cease forever.
The coming of Jesus is an important major part of Paul's first letter to the Corinthians. He touches on several aspects of the event, including its identification as the “Day of the Lord,” the consummation of God’s kingdom, the resurrection of the righteous dead, the judgment of the wicked, and the cessation of death.
He begins his first
letter by thanking God for His grace and putting the proper perspective
on spiritual gifts by pointing to the expectation of Christ’s return.
[Photo by Benjamin Davies on Unsplash] |
- (1 Corinthians 1:4-9) - “I am giving thanks to my God at all times concerning you… That you come short in no gift of grace, ardently awaiting the revelation of our Lord Jesus Christ: Who will also confirm you unto the end, unimpeachable in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ. Faithful is God through whom you have been called into the fellowship of his Son, Jesus Christ our Lord.”
Rather than
overvalue spiritual gifts, believers must remember they are still waiting for the
much fuller glories to be dispensed at his “revelation” on the “Day
of our Lord Jesus Christ.” The term translated as “revelation” is
the Greek noun apokalupsis, meaning “revelation, disclosure, unveiling” -
(2 Thessalonians 1:7-10, Luke 17:30, 1 Peter 1:13, 1 Peter 4:13).
The English word “unimpeachable”
represents a Greek legal term applied to someone against whom legal charges could
no longer be leveled (anegklétos, Strong’s - #G410). On the “Day
of Christ,” no one will bring charges against the Elect in God’s court since
He has “confirmed” them.
In Paul’s
writings, the “Day of our Lord Jesus Christ” becomes synonymous with the
“Day of the Lord” in the Hebrew Bible when Yahweh would deliver His people
and judge His enemies. By adding “Jesus Christ” to the phrase, Paul centers
this ancient hope in the Nazarene - (Amos 5:18-20, Joel 2:31, Philippians 1:6,
2:16, 1 Thessalonians 5:2, 2 Peter 3:10).
Paul wrote of the
coming day when each man’s work would be examined to see whether it was built
on the proper foundation. That judgment will occur on the “Day of the Lord”
- (1 Corinthians 3:13-15).
The Apostle also dealt
with inappropriate attitudes in the congregation. Some members questioned his
teachings and apostolic authority. He responded by employing the image of
household servants. As a faithful “steward,” Paul was entrusted with the
“mysteries” of God. He was accountable only to the Master of the
household. The evaluation of the Corinthians was of no consequence. Only the
judgment of Jesus mattered, and his valuation would become evident when he
arrived - (1 Corinthians 4:3-5).
Paul dealt with a
shameful incident that brought the congregation into disrepute. A member was
having sexual relations with his stepmother. While fornication and adultery
were common in Greco-Roman society, engaging in sex with one’s stepmother was
beyond the pale even for pagans. Rather than boast of their spirituality, he summoned
the Corinthians to “mourn” that such an egregious sinner was in their
midst - (1 Corinthians 5:4-5).
He admonished the Assembly to expel the offender so his “spirit may be saved on the Day of the Lord.” The “destruction of the flesh” would become part of this remedial process. The result Paul hoped for was the offender’s repentance and salvation on that last day.
Paul next mentioned
the “coming” of Jesus in his discussion on proper behavior during the
Lord’s Supper in consideration of his impending arrival. He combined the
commemoration of Christ’s death with the promise of his return. By eating the
bread and drinking the wine, the congregation announced his death “until he
comes,” linking the two events - (1 Corinthians 11:24-26 – “For as often as you eat this bread, and drink the cup, you proclaim the
Lord's death until he comes”).
AT HIS ARRIVAL
Paul responded
to men who denied the future resurrection by pointing to the past resurrection
of Jesus. If there was no future
resurrection, then “not even Christ has been raised, and if Christ has not
been raised, void is our proclamation, void also our faith” - (1
Corinthians 15:22-28).
In Chapter
15, he presented the order of final events leading up to the arrival of Jesus. He
was the “first fruits of those who have fallen asleep,” the first
participant in the larger resurrection; therefore, his past resurrection was
and remains foundational to our future resurrection.
Since death came into existence through a man, Adam, so “through a man,” Christ, came the raising of the dead. Just as “in Adam, all died,” so in Jesus, all will be made alive - (1 Thessalonians 1: 2:19, 3:13, 4:15, 5:23, 2 Thessalonians 2:1, 2:8).
The resurrection
will occur at the “arrival” or ‘Parousia’ of Jesus. The raising
of the dead will mean “the end” of Death. All this will occur after
Jesus “delivers up the Kingdom to his God and Father when he brings to
nothing all rule and all authority and power,” including the “Last Enemy,”
namely, Death.
In his first
letter to the Corinthians, Paul referred several times to the “Day of the
Lord Jesus,” and described its key aspects. First, he expected only one
future coming of Jesus. Secondly, his “arrival” would occur on the “Day
of the Lord.” Thirdly, it would include the examination of the righteous.
Fourthly, Jesus would “arrive” after he subjugated all his enemies. Fifthly,
his coming means the bodily resurrection of the righteous dead and the
cessation of death, and our resurrection is based on the past Death and
Resurrection of Jesus Christ.
All this will occur
on the impending “Day of our Lord Jesus Christ” at the end of the
present age when he is “revealed” from Heaven.
RELATED POSTS:
- The Day of the Lord - (Jesus will arrive to gather his people on the Day of the Lord. In the New Testament, this event becomes the Day of Christ)
- Disinformation - (Disinformation about the day of the Lord caused alarm in the congregation at Thessalonica – 2 Thessalonians 2:1-2)
- Death, the Last Enemy - (The arrival of Jesus at the end of the age will mean the end of the Last Enemy, namely, Death - 1 Corinthians 15:24-28)
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